Tuesday, November 30, 2021

Corporate Art Collections

 

CONTEMPORARY ART

The Art Office: Corporate Art Collections

ELIZAVETA ERMAKOVA 30 NOVEMBER 202114 MIN READ

What is your first thought when you think about going to the bank? Or a big company office? I am sure that it is not connected to art at all. You imagine calls, queues, paperwork… But did you know that some banking companies have amazing art collections? They really could become museum competitors someday!

Let us open the door to the corporate art collections for you!

 

Christo, The Gates, Project for Central Park,Deutsche Bank Art Collection
Christo, The Gates, Project for Central Park, 2003, Deutsche Bank New York Office, New York, USA. Deutsche Bank Art Collection.

Why do corporations need art?

Maybe, for some companies, a corporate art collection is just nice office decoration. And, of course, let’s not forget that art is a great investment, both money and prestige wise. But the motto of the most corporate art collections is: we do it for the people. In respect of employees – to let them work in an artistic atmosphere which, thanks to that, will stimulate them to produce even greater results. For clients – to win their loyalty. And for young artists? Well, corporate art collections mostly consist of contemporary art. And for everyone else? Most companies organize exhibitions and lend their art to museums all around the world.

The Largest Corporate Art Collections

Deutsche Bank

Artists: Piet Mondrian, Wassily Kandinsky, Francis Bacon and more.

Since 1979, Deutsche Bank has been regularly replenishing its corporate collection under the slogan “Art Works”. The company owns more than 57,000 objects, about 90 percent of them by aspiring young authors. The average price varies in the range of € 1,500-2,500.

Gerhard Richter, Abstract Painting (Faust), Deutsche Bank Art Collection.
Gerhard Richter, Abstract Painting (Faust), 1981, Deutsche Bank New York office, New York, USA. Deutsche Bank Art Collection.

Until 2019, Gerhard Richter’s colossal Abstract Painting (Faust) greeted visitors to the Wall Street office of Deutsche Bank; it could also be seen from the street through tinted glass. But, sadly, it was removed in 2019 and said to have been replaced by a newer artwork.

Every floor of Deutsche Bank’s headquarters in New York features a variety of art. One floor is dedicated to photographs; another is decorated with graphic works by sculptors, and a third is all about the sculptures. The exhibition on the ground floor is available not only to employees, but also to bank customers.

UBS Group AG

Artists: Jean-Michel Basquiat, Andy Warhol, Lucian Freud, Roy Lichtenstein and more.

Lucian Freud, Self-Portrait, 1974, UBS Art Collection
Lucian Freud, Self-Portrait, 1974, UBS Art Collection. UBS.

UBS bankers already have 35,000 works of modern and contemporary art at their disposal. When buying, preference is given to relatively little-known young artists as their noble philosophy is to support living artists at the start of their career. In addition, the collection is constantly expanding through the purchase of works of artists from those countries where the bank’s holdings are represented.

Roy Lichtenstein, Post Visual, 1993, UBS Art Collection.
Roy Lichtenstein, Post Visual, 1993, UBS Art Collection. Favart.

The bank leases and donates selected works from its collection to such well-known museums as MoMA and has a UBS Art Gallery in New York. UBS is also an official sponsor of Art Basel. But most of the collection decorates the bank’s worldwide branches and is available only to its employees. Lucky them!

UniCredit Group

Artists: Tintoretto, Gustav Klimt, Giorgio de Chirico, Diane Arbus, Karen Knorr and more.

Jean-Honoré Fragonard, Girl with a dog,
Jean-Honoré Fragonard, Girl with a dog, 1770-1775, Alte Pinakothek, Munich, Germany. UniCredit Art Collection.

The first bank of the UniCredit group appeared in 1473. Therefore, the collection also has a long history. This corporate art collection contains more than 60,000 pieces, including items found during excavations.

Karen Knorr, High Art Life After the Deluge
Karen Knorr, High Art Life After the Deluge, from the series Academies, 1994 – 2005, UniCredit Art Collection. Artist’s website.

The collection combines tradition and innovation; it contains not only outstanding works of art, tested by time, but also contemporary experimental work.

UniCredit often organizes exhibitions and has presented its collection in Italy and other European countries. In 2019 UniCredit announced that it was to sell some pieces of the collection to help fund European social initiatives.

JPMorgan Chase

Artists: Andy Warhol, Robert Rauschenberg, Joan Mitchell, Roy Lichtenstein and more.

It all started with the Rockefellers. In 1959, David Rockefeller, a famous American banker, created a first-ever art purchasing program called Art at Work at the Chase Manhattan Bank. As a result, he is seen as the founding father of corporate collections: even art critics turned to him for advice. Today the company has merged with JPMorgan Chase holding and it’s art comprises a total of six corporate art collections. You can see contemporary art works in 450 of their offices around the world.

Romare Bearden, Interior with Profiles, 1969, JPMorgan Chase Art Collection
Romare Bearden, Interior with Profiles, 1969, JPMorgan Chase Art Collection. JPMorganChase.
Charles Marion Russell, Indian Maid at the Stockade, 1892, JPMorgan Chase Art Collection
Charles Marion Russell, Indian Maid at the Stockade, 1892, JPMorgan Chase Art Collection. Fine Art America.

Microsoft Corporation

Artists: Takashi Murakami, Cindy Sherman, Chuck Close and more.

A group of Microsoft employees began collecting art in 1987. Now this corporate collection comprises almost 5,000 works, including paintings, sculptures, ceramics, glass works and multimedia. These works have been distributed in 180 offices of the company around the world.

Devorah Sperber, Spock, Kirk and McCoy: Beaming-In, 2008, Microsoft Headquarters
Devorah Sperber, Spock, Kirk and McCoy: Beaming-In, 2008, Microsoft Headquarters, Redmond, Washington. Microsoft Art Collection. Artist’s website.

Many artworks in Microsoft art collection look super-technological (no surprise there!) and feature pixels. In the painting below, Gordon Cheung, a young artist from London, turns to Dutch still life paintings combining history and the latest perks of civilization.

Gordon Cheung, E J Eelkema II, 2015, Microsoft Art Collection.
Gordon Cheung, E J Eelkema II, 2015, Microsoft Art Collection. Microsoft Art Collection/Instagram.

According to the company website, Microsoft believes that displaying art in the workplace creates an inspiring work environment. And we could not agree more! Maybe after reading this article we should all pitch this idea to our current bosses.


A Russian historian herself, Elizaveta has a soft spot for Art (and not only the native one). Based in Moscow and trying to get as many people as possible to become Art lovers in every city she goes to.



New Paris Bourse de Commerce Museum

 MUSEUM STORIES

Why Is the New Paris Bourse de Commerce Museum Worth Visiting?

VITHÓRIA KONZEN DILL 9 OCTOBER 202118 MIN READ

As of May 2021, Paris now has a new art museum to call its own. Located only 500 meters from the Louvre, the Bourse de Commerce Museum is dedicated to contemporary art and holds French billionaire François Pinault’s art collection. After a $195 million renovation, the building that once served as Paris’s commodity stock exchange is now open for visitation.

Bourse Museum Paris. Bourse de Commerce - Pinault Collection, Paris, France.
Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Museum’s website.

Dedicated to art from the 1960s to the present, the museum encourages all audiences to open up to art (regardless of experience or level of expertise). The collection is composed of over 10,000 works, featuring paintings, sculptures, videos, photographs, audio works, installations, and performances. Artists such as Mark Rothko, Urs Fischer, and Cindy Sherman are featured alongside emerging artists.

Bourse Museum Paris. Lynette Yiadom-Boakye, Vigil for a Horseman, 2017, Bourse de Commerce - Pinault Collection, Paris, France.
Lynette Yiadom-Boakye, Vigil for a Horseman, 2017, Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Photo by Aurélien Mole/Vogue.

The Bourse de Commerce

The building itself is a work of art and definitely worth seeing. Originally built in the 18th century as storage for corn and flour, it was later converted into the Bourse de Commerce (commodities exchange). Its circular-shaped design was inspired by Roman monuments, and the column in front of the building is a remnant of the old Medici palace which occupied the space in the 16th century. Over the past three years, the structure has been restored and transformed by Japanese architect Tadao Ando to accommodate the art collection.

“My job was to transform this building into a contemporary art museum, without touching the structure that is classified as a historical monument. (…) The idea was to design a lively space that would foster a dynamic dialogue between the new and the old, which is what a site dedicated to contemporary art should be.”

Tadao Ando, architect and project manager. Museum’s webiste.

Bourse Museum Paris. Bourse de Commerce - Pinault Collection, Paris, France.
Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Your Tour In Paris.

One of the attractions of the museum is the 1,400m² mural which decorates the underside of a metal and glass dome. It was painted for the Universal Exposition that celebrated the centenary of the French Revolution in 1889, and it has been recently restored. Both the dome and the mural are listed as historical monuments.

Bourse Museum Paris. Bourse de Commerce - Pinault Collection, Paris, France.
Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Photo by Maxime Tetard/Bourse de Commerce.

The Collection

Titled Ouverture, the inaugural exhibition occupies the ten exhibition spaces of the museum with 200 works from over 30 artists. In-site projects that were either designed for, or adapted to, the context of the Bourse de Commerce have also been installed in the building. Here are some highlights of the museum’s collection:

Bourse Museum Paris. Urs Fischer, Untitled (detail), 2011, Bourse de Commerce - Pinault Collection, Paris, France.
Urs Fischer, Untitled, 2011, Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Museum’s webiste. Detail.

Urs Fischer, Untitled

In the heart of the museum, Urs Fischer’s Untitled is shown for the first time in France. A life-size replica of Giambologna’s The Abduction of the Sabine Women occupies the center of the Rotonda, surrounded by other wax sculptures. The Swiss artist likes to work with mutable materials that burn, expire, or change in order to work on the temporality of his pieces – and that’s exactly what is presented in this installation. On the first day of the exhibition, the monumental candles were lit, and they will gradually disintegrate over the course of the exhibition. The work that was initially whole will be transformed as the candles burn – it is a monument to the passage of time, metamorphosis, and creative destruction.

Bourse Museum Paris. Left: Urs Fischer, Untitled (detail), 2011-2020. Right: Urs Fischer, Untitled (detail), 2011-2020.
Left: Urs Fischer, Untitled, 2011-2020, Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris France. Photo by Stefan Altenburger/Bourse de Commerce; Right: Urs Fischer, Untitled, 2011-2020, Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Photo by Florent Michel/Bourse de Commerce. Detail.

Cindy Sherman, Untitled Film Stills

The gallery located on the first floor is dedicated to photography, and, until November 15th, it holds a selection of series and ensembles from the 1970s to 1990. Among these, Cindy Sherman‘s Untitled Film Stills is a must-see. This series consists of black-and-white photographs in which the American artist poses as different characters, playing with female archetypes conveyed by and for men. Taken between 1977 and 1980, the images borrow the aesthetic of film stills and of black and white cinema.

Bourse Museum Paris. Cindy Sherman, Untitled Film Still #21, 1979.
Cindy Sherman, Untitled Film Still #21, 1979. Photo by Aurélien Mole/Bourse de Commerce.

In the same gallery, photographs from Michel Journiac, Louise Lawler, Richard Prince, Sherrie Levine, and Martha Wilson are also exhibited.

Bourse Museum Paris. Gallery 3, Bourse de Commerce - Pinault Collection, Paris, France.
Gallery 3, Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Photo by Aurélien Mole/Vogue.

Martin Kippenberger, Paris Bar

Trompe l’oeil (French for “to deceive the eye”) is the term used to describe a painting technique that creates an optical illusion to deceive the viewer into seeing a tridimensional element. Martin Kippenberger‘s monumental painting Paris Bar (1993) is an example of this technique, and it can be seen in Gallery 5 of the Bourse de Commerce Museum. More than 20 other paintings by the German artist are also in exhibition.

Bourse Museum Paris. Martin Kippenberger, Paris Bar, 1993, Bourse de Commerce - Pinault Collection, Paris, France.
Martin Kippenberger, Paris Bar, 1993, Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Museum’s webiste.

Bertrand Lavier

Best known for covering everyday industrial objects with a layer of paint, Bertrand Lavier reinvents and repositions objects and images as elements in a critique of consumerism and of the fetishization of the art object. In the Bourse de Commerce, 24 display cases are occupied by objects and forms taken from everyday life and art history in a playful exhibition with Duchampian undertones.

Bourse Museum Paris. Bertrand Lavier, Walt Disney Productions n° 6, 2018.
Bertrand Lavier, Walt Disney Productions n° 6, 2018. Photo by Aurélien Mole/Bourse de Commerce.

Rudolf Stingel, Untitled

Three photorealist paintings by Rudolf Stingel can be seen in the museum until December 31st. The three portraits were painted from small photographs later enlarged by the painter. Without erasing the defects, blurring or roughness of the images, he transposes them via painting, transforming a small personal snapshot into a monumental portrait. Paula Cooper (his New York gallery representative), Franz West (Austrian artist and Stingel’s friend), and Ernst Ludwig Kirchner (historical figure of German Expressionism) are the characters depicted on these canvases.

Bourse Museum Paris. Left: Rudolf Stingel, Untitled (Franz West), 2011, Bourse de Commerce - Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Right: Rudolf Stingel, Untitled (Paula), 2012, Bourse de Commerce - Pinault Collection, Paris, France.
Left: Rudolf Stingel, Untitled (Franz West), 2011, Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Right: Rudolf Stingel, Untitled (Paula), 2012, Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Photo by Florent Michel/Bourse de Commerce.

Martial Raysse, Ici plage, comme ici-bas

A large panel by French artist Martial Raysse occupies the Bourse de Commerce Salon. With acidic and electric colors, Ici Plage, comme ici bas (2012) presents a utopian landscape where a crowd gathers at the exit of an imaginary city. The artist, known for his works with neon lights and bright colours, says that the horde meeting between the beach and the wasteland represents all of humankind.

Bourse Museum Paris. Martial Raysse, Ici plage, comme ici-bas (detail), 2012, Bourse de Commerce - Pinault Collection, Paris, France.
Martial Raysse, Ici plage, comme ici-bas, 2012, Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Photo by Arthus Boutin/Pinault Collection/ADAGP/L’Express. Detail.

Located at 2 rue de Viarmes, the museum is open for visitations Monday to Sunday (closed on Tuesdays), and access is free on the first Saturday of the month. The presentation of the European health pass is currently mandatory. You can find more information on opening hours and safety measures here.

Bourse Museum Paris. Bourse de Commerce - Pinault Collection, Paris, France.
Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection, Paris, France. Museum’s website.

    A historian, Vithória researches female artists of the Italian Renaissance. Her favorite art movement is Impressionism, and she must have flowers, always and always.