Wednesday, September 9, 2015

refugiados, migrantes e os outros

1) porque é que os refugiados não fogem para países vizinhos/próximos, com a mesma religião e que não estão em guerra?

2) porque é que os refugiados não fogem para a China que é mais perto e/ou mais rica que a Europa?

3) Ou para a Arábia Saudita e os Emiratos que também são mais perto e mais ricos que a Europa?

4)








10) ou será por exemplo porque---»»»   “When you go to Europe, they treat you well, they give you a house, they pay you money, they take care of your health,” said Ali Hattam Jassim, 37, whose brother recently arrived in Belgium. “We have so many friends there, and they tell us how great the life is.”


.......

como diria o outro: venham mais cinco!!! E parabéns aos USA pela sua intervenção no Iraque!!!

:::»»»  Emboldened by the recent wave of news coverage showing their countrymen and fellow Arabs fleeing the war in Syria and reaching Europe, many Iraqis see a new opportunity to get out......





Shoes donated by Hungarians for refugee children in Budapest on Monday.

OPINION | Op-Ed Contributor

By NOÉMI SZÉCSI

If Hungarians seem uncharitable, it's partly because they have less.



An Iraqi migrant tried to sleep on Saturday while keeping his place in line with thousands waiting for travel documents to be issued in Preshevo, Serbia.

By TIM ARANGO

Emboldened by media coverage showing their countrymen and fellow Arabs fleeing the war in Syria, many who had resisted leaving during past crises now see a chance to go.



World

Macedonian police officers clashed with migrants trying to cross the border from Greece on Monday as a relentless stream of new arrivals continued to flow into Europe.

By RICK LYMAN, STEVEN ERLANGER and AURELIEN BREEDEN

France said it would accept 24,000 asylum seekers over two years, Britain plans to accept 20,000 Syrian refugees and Germany set aside $6.7 billion to help new arrivals.


crise dos refugiados
O primeiro-ministro britânico, David Cameron, recusa associar-se às quotas de refugiados nos países da UE. Cameron acredita que isso não ajudará a resolver o problema


Desenhos de tanques e arame farpado: a inocência perdida na fuga à guerra. O João de Almeida Dias continua na Hungria, de onde nos vai contando as mais inacreditáveis histórias humanas que atravessam o país. Hoje ele fala-nos de Murat, que já sabe fazer bolas de sabão (mas ainda tem pesadelos com arame farpado), de outras crianças que fogem à guerra e das crianças que, quando nascerem, nascerão europeias. Must read.




.......


Refugees from various nations being escorted along a rail line near the town of Szeged, Hungary, close to the border with Serbia.

OPINION | Op-Ed Contributor

By STEVE HILTON

Instead of blaming Europe for the crisis, the United States can take charge and start solving the problem at its source.




........





OH P´ROS AMERICANOS TODOS CONTENTES A FAZER CONTAS... DEPOIS DA BORRADA QUE FIZERAM NO IRAQUE




Seeking a Fair Distribution
of Migrants in Europe




Based on the proportions outlined in the
proposal, here are countries that have already
approved asylum applications at a rate …


Higher than the quota




Sweden
Netherlands
Germany
Belgium
Austria
Hungary
Italy
Bulgaria
Greece
Cyprus
Malta

Lower than the quota




Finland
Estonia
Latvia
Lithuania
Poland
Luxembourg
Czech Rep.
Slovakia
France
Romania
Slovenia
Croatia
Portugal
Spain

Source: New York Times analysis of demographic, economic and asylum data for each country. Note: Britain, Denmark and Ireland are exempt from the new relocation proposal.

The proposal is not comprehensive: Hungary has already received nearly three times more asylum applications than the 54,000 from those who would be redistributed. But the quotas would be a sign of cooperation in Europe, and they may be a starting point for further distribution.

“We now need immediate action,” said the European Commission president, Jean-Claude Juncker, in his State of the European Union speech. “We cannot leave Italy, Greece and Hungary to fare alone.”

There is no guarantee that ministers will accept the plan, which Mr. Juncker asked member states to approve at a meeting on Sept. 14. European Union leaders failed to agree on far more modest quotas at a summit meeting in June, and many governments must contend with the growing support of populist or anti-immigrant groups.

These charts use the proportions from the quotas proposed on Wednesday to assess which countries have taken on a higher share than the proposal would require, and which have not.

If the proportions proposed on
Wednesday went into effect now:


Eleven countries wouldmeet the quota10%20%GermanyNetherlandsBelgiumSwedenAustriaBulgariaCyprusMaltaItalyGreeceHungaryTarget proposed on Sept. 9Share of people granted asylum in Europe, January 2014 to June 201514 countries would haveto accept more applications10%20%FranceSpainPolandRomaniaPortugalCzech RepublicFinlandSlovakiaCroatiaLithuaniaSloveniaEstoniaLatviaLuxembourg

Sources: Eurostat; European Commission. Note: Britain, Ireland and Denmark are exempt from the new relocation proposal.

A country’s population and its gross domestic product account for 80 percent of the formula used to calculate the proposed quotas. The European Commission has said that larger populations and economies “are generally considered more able to shoulder greater migration pressures.”

The chart below shows that, of the larger countries with stronger economies, Germany and Sweden have accepted many more asylum seekers than the proposal would require, while Finland and France are behind. Bulgaria, Cyprus and Malta stand out as accepting more applicants than the proposal would require, despite being smaller and poorer countries.

Population vs. wealth

Accepted proportionally more people than proposed
Fewer than proposed
Exempt from asylum proposal

$20,000$30,000$40,000$50,000100,000,000population10,000,0001,000,000GermanyGermanyFranceFranceBritainBritainItalyItalySpainSpainPolandPolandNetherlandsNetherlandsPortugalPortugalRomaniaRomaniaCzech RepublicCzech RepublicSwedenSwedenBelgiumBelgiumAustria —Austria —DenmarkDenmarkEstoniaEstoniaGreeceGreeceSlovakiaSlovakiaCroatiaCroatiaHungaryHungaryFinlandFinlandIrelandIrelandLatviaLatviaBulgariaBulgariaLithuaniaLithuaniaSloveniaSloveniaLuxembourgLuxembourgMaltaMaltaCyprusCyprus5%10%20%Circle size shows share of all people granted asylum in Europe from January 2014 to June 2015Gross domestic product per capita← Poorer economiesRicher economies →

Sources: International Monetary Fund; Eurostat; European Commission. Note: Luxembourg is not shown.




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